Stainless steel butt weld union 316L, PN 40, weld ends both sides
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Shipping and Delivery
| Product Type | Delivery Method | Preparation Time | Transport Time | Delivery Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Parts | Pickup Point | 0 to 3 days | 3 to 6 days | 3 to 9 days |
| All Parts | Home Delivery | 0 to 3 days | 3 to 5 days | 3 to 8 days |
| Tubes > 90cm | Home Delivery | 0 to 3 days | 3 to 5 days | 3 to 8 days |
| Tubes < 200cm | Home Delivery | 0 to 3 days | 3 to 5 days | 3 to 8 days |
| Tubes > 200cm | Home Delivery | 0 to 6 days | 6 to 10 days | 6 to 16 days |
| Assembled Products | Home Delivery & Pickup Point | 0 to 5 days | (see methods) | 3 to 11 days |
* Tubes longer than 90cm cannot be delivered to a pickup point
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Stainless steel butt weld union 316L, PN 40, machined, for welded pipework from Ø 21.3 to Ø 60.3 mm (sizes 1/2" to 2", DN15 to DN50). Its two plain ends are butt welded (BW) and its nut provides a point of disconnection on the line. PN 40, drinking water compliant, for all fluids compatible with stainless steel.
Description of the machined stainless steel butt weld union 316L PN 40
Two 316L stainless steel ends and a CF8M stainless steel nut make up this 3-piece stainless steel union. 316L is the low-carbon version of 316. The nominal pressure is 40 bar (PN 40). The seal is metal to metal at the conical seat, and the nut undoes to separate the two sections of pipework.
One end is 6-sided (dimension M2 on the drawing), the other has no flats. Does one side need to screw on? Choose the stainless steel female/butt weld union 316L PN 40 or the stainless steel male/butt weld union 316L PN 40.
Stainless steel butt weld union 316L: technical specifications
| Material | 316L stainless steel ends, CF8M stainless steel nut |
| Manufacture | Machined conical (taper) seat union |
| Standard | ISO 4144 |
| Type | 3-piece: two weld ends and a nut |
| Seal at the seat | Metal to metal |
| Shape | One end 6-sided, the other without flats, nut with flats |
| Connection | Butt weld (BW) at both ends; Ø = outside diameter of the end |
| Ends | 2 weld ends |
| Nominal pressure | PN 40. Permissible pressure falls as temperature rises |
| Temperature | Stated range −20/+220 °C, with no high-temperature pressure values: consult us for hot applications |
| Fluids | All fluids compatible with stainless steel |
| Sizes | 6 sizes, from Ø 21.3 to Ø 60.3 mm (1/2" to 2") |
| Compliance | 4MS; drinking water: French order of 25 June 2020 |
Pressure and temperature
This union is rated PN 40. The permissible pressure falls as temperature rises, and we have no high-temperature pressure curve for this part. The stated range of −20 to +220 °C therefore does not mean PN 40 across the whole range. For hot applications, contact us before choosing.
Certification and compliance
According to the technical data sheet for the series:
- 4MS: compliant with the 4MS requirements, the harmonized European rules for materials and products in contact with drinking water.
- Drinking water: compliant with the French order (arrêté) of 25 June 2020 on metallic materials and products in contact with water intended for human consumption.
Uses and installation advice
This union is used on welded pipework in drinking water systems and in circuits carrying fluids compatible with stainless steel, where a point on the line must stay removable. Check the fluid’s compatibility with 316L and CF8M.
- Welding: to be carried out by a qualified welder. The welding process and filler metal depend on the installation.
- Before welding: dismantle the union and separate the ends to protect the conical seat. Keep the seat clean at every reassembly.
- Galling: with stainless steel on stainless steel, the nut can gall. Screw it on gradually, without forcing.
- Tightening: use an open-ended or adjustable spanner to hold the end with flats and tighten the nut the same way, not with pipe grips or pliers, which mark stainless steel. Hold the end without flats with a strap wrench.
Technical drawing

Dimensions (mm)
L: overall length. Ø: outside diameter of the weld ends. M1: length of the nut. M2: length of the flats on the end. Dimensions in millimetres, PN in bar, weight in kilograms.
| Size | French size | Ø | M1 | M2 | L | PN (bar) | Weight (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2" | 15x21 | 21.3 | 16 | 9 | 48 | 40 | 0.133 |
| 3/4" | 20x27 | 26.9 | 17 | 9 | 52 | 40 | 0.189 |
| 1" | 26x34 | 33.7 | 18 | 9 | 54.5 | 40 | 0.271 |
| 1"1/4 | 33x42 | 42.4 | 18 | 10 | 56 | 40 | 0.351 |
| 1"1/2 | 40x49 | 48.3 | 18 | 10 | 58 | 40 | 0.454 |
| 2" | 50x60 | 60.3 | 20 | 12 | 63 | 40 | 0.606 |
Size conversion
Conversion between the French size designation, inches, DN and the outside diameter stated in the designation (a rounded value, not a pipe dimension). The actual diameter of the end is dimension Ø.
| French size | 15x21 | 20x27 | 26x34 | 33x42 | 40x49 | 50x60 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inches | 1/2" | 3/4" | 1" | 1"1/4 | 1"1/2 | 2" |
| DN | DN15 | DN20 | DN25 | DN32 | DN40 | DN50 |
| OD (French size) | 21 mm | 27 mm | 34 mm | 42 mm | 49 mm | 60 mm |
Stainless steel butt weld union 316L: frequently asked questions
PN 40 or PN 20?
The choice depends on the working pressure at the working temperature. A PN 20 union is not suitable if your installation requires PN 40. The PN 20 model starts at the 1/4" size and publishes its high-temperature values. This one starts at 1/2".
What is the pressure rating at high temperature?
We have no figure for this part. Contact us with the diameter, fluid, temperature and working pressure.
Which parts are welded?
The two 316L ends. The CF8M nut is not welded.
The appearance of the part may vary depending on the batch in stock. Contact us for confirmation.
See also
Full range: all stainless steel BSP fittings
Other stainless steel fittings: stainless steel female/female union 316L PN 40 or stainless steel male/male union 316L PN 40 for a screwed joint at both ends.
Other materials: brass fittings, black malleable iron unions.
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